One morning in 1989, Dan Cantor was honeymooning in Scotland when his new wife, Laura Markham, looked up from a newspaper article about electoral returns in a European Parliament election. The virtues of European political systems isn't typical pillow talk between newlyweds, but Cantor and Markham were political junkies. She'd been struck by the success that minor parties were having. And she had an idea.
“Why don't you do something useful and start a third party in America?” she asked him.
“You can't do it,” he said. “We don't have proportional representation.”
As Cantor recalls it, Markham rejoined: “You're a wimp.”