The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is a
symbol of Mexico's incorporation into the U.S. economy as a low-wage
manufacturing center. This economic integration will drive down wages,
employment, and living standards, while rolling back environmental regulations
in the United States as well as in Mexico. But NAFTA is only a symbol: the
low-wage approach to economic integration continues apace with or without NAFTA.
The treaty was mainly designed not to promote economic changes (which were
happening anyway) but to improve the domestic political fortunes of Presidents
Bush and Salinas. However, many Americans appropriately concerned about