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Welfare Redux

When welfare reform passed in 1996, critics (including all of us) feared a substantial increase in material hardship among single mothers and their children. We were wrong. Six years ago, after reviewing dozens of government surveys, two of us wrote in these pages that the record was neither as grim as critics had feared nor […]

Posted inFeatures

Welfare Redux

When welfare reform passed in 1996, critics (including all of us) feared a substantial increase in material hardship among single mothers and their children. We were wrong. Six years ago, after reviewing dozens of government surveys, two of us wrote in these pages that the record was neither as grim as critics had feared nor […]

Posted in15th Anniversary

1990: Welfare Then and Now

Well before Bill Clinton pledged to “end welfare as we know it,” the first issue of The American Prospect included a long article by Kathryn Edin and myself [see “The Real Welfare Problem,” Spring 1990] urging liberals to rethink welfare. Our argument rested on two facts. First, both Edin’s research and national surveys showed that […]

Posted inSpecial Report

Our Unequal Democracy

When the constitutional convention was held in 1787, one of the participants’ major worries was that a democratic government based on majority rule could pose a threat to minorities. They were especially worried that majority rule could encourage a largely landless electorate to expropriate the property of people like themselves. They thus adopted a system […]

Posted inSpecial Report

The Low-Wage Puzzle

When America’s most recent economic boom ended in 2001, the economy was turning out $7 trillion worth of consumer goods and services a year — enough to provide every man, woman and child with almost $25,000 worth of food, housing, transportation, medical care and other things every year. If all that stuff had been divided […]

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Liberal Lessons from Welfare Reform

When Congress passed the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA) in 1996, the liberal community was almost unanimous in urging President Clinton to veto it. Even people like myself, who had supported Clinton’s earlier efforts to “end welfare as we know it,” thought that PRWORA went too far. Fortunately for the poor, the […]

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