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The Spirit of ’56

America turns 50 this year — the America, that is, that we recognize as ours. It was half a century ago that our new founding fathers made their debut on the national stage: Martin Luther King Jr., John F. Kennedy, Elvis Presley. The latter, per Life‘s August 27, 1956, issue, was “Elvis — A Different […]

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See It Again

The irresistible force of America’s post–World War II Red Scare first slammed into the immovable object of network television in September 1953, when the House Un-American Activities Committee revealed that TV’s biggest star had registered to vote in the 1936 election as a Communist. The redhead was a Red. For the next week, Lucille Ball […]

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Lightning, Camera, Action

By J. Hoberman Can photographs, motion pictures, and television create social change? Or would it be more accurate to say that these camera-based forms construct a social reality? Michael Moore notwithstanding, the ultimate test case appeared 90 years ago: D.W. Griffith’s The Birth of a Nation, released throughout America in the spring of 1915, remains […]

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Film: Ernesto Goes to the Movies

He was, per Jean-Paul Sartre, “the most complete human being of our age.” Not to be outdone, Susan Sontag eulogized him as “the clearest, most unequivocal image of the humanity of the world-wide revolutionary struggle unfolding today.” He, of course, is Ernesto “Che” Guevara, although the key word in Sontag’s formulation is neither “humanity” nor […]

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Revolution Now (and Then)!

The Battle of Algiers is back — along with The Battle of Algiers scenario. At a time when Gillo Pontecorvo’s documentary-style account of a bloody, anti-colonialist urban uprising has been used by commentators from Tariq Ali to Zbigniew Brzezinski to describe the situation in occupied Iraq, and only months after a well-publicized screening at the […]

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